光绪元宝为清朝光绪年间流通的货币之一。由两广总督张之洞率先引进英国铸币机器铸造银元和铜元，之后各省纷纷仿效。共有十九个省局铸造，除中央户部，地方省所铸铜元，皆在其正面上缘镌写省名。

光绪元宝铜币另有当二十的光绪元宝，正面为“光绪元宝”，外缘上为满文及户部（或省名），下为当制钱二十文。湖北省开我国铜元之先河，此后的五十年，铜元被大量制造。

 

户部光绪元宝特征

 

一、 户部光绪元宝为机制龙元。该币所有字面、图案表面均依势圆润凸起、错落有致，有立体雕塑之感。文字间架结构大气磅礴，犹如墨迹正在饱满之时，令文人叹为观止！祥云蟠龙前后有别，形似腾跃之际，使观者立感龙威无边！

二、 该币是中国所有龙币中，工艺最精湛，雕工最完美，浮雕感最强烈的品种，镜面平整光滑，纹饰的相惯线显得非常清晰，特别是户部一两系列银币铸造精美，字口、纹路和边齿深峻，完全是国外铸造的样币风格。作为准备流通的货币，其暗记防伪更是前无古人后无来者，无可匹敌，钱币表面的包浆醇厚，即便是对铜元没有研究的外行也是爱不释手，极具观赏性。户部二十文，楷书文字书法极为精湛、大气，间架结构平衡舒展，在龙元里首屈一指。

近日有幸征得一位藏家的家传错版光绪元宝户部二十文铜币，铜质精巧，错版旋转30度，品相极佳，其包浆纯正，分布自然，紧实不浮，铜色熟旧。外缘为满文及户部，下为当制钱二十文，背面中央珠圈内镌蟠龙图，龙纹清晰，龙鳞细腻，纹络优美，神龙描绘的十分形象，富有动感，栩栩如生；其传世品质色品貌一目了然。续观铸体，其铸甚为规整，边圆廓正，平整地章；钱文清晰，字廓高凸；穿口干净，轮边整修，整体铸相完好。此错版存世仅有，具有非常高的收藏投资价值。

错版光绪元宝是珍稀的古钱币，是货币历史的实物，由于早已不在流通领域，留存下来的少之极少，更是历史的见证，古钱币收藏是当今收藏界的一大热门，像这种户部直接发行的光绪元宝比地方发行的级别高，经济价值也相对高，有着非常高的升值潜力和收藏价值。

英文翻译：

Guangxu Yuanbao was one of the currencies in circulation during the Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty. Zhang Zhidong, governor of Guangdong and Guangdong, took the lead in introducing the British coinage machine to cast silver and copper coins, and later the provinces followed suit. A total of 19 provincial bureaus cast, in addition to the central Ministry of Housing, local provinces cast copper dollars, are engraved on the front edge of the province name.               Guangxu Yuanbao copper coin has another 20 pieces of Guangxu Yuanbao. The front side is "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer edge is Manchu and the Ministry of Household (or the provincial name), and the bottom is 20 pieces of when making money. Hubei was the first province to make copper coins in China, and copper coins were produced in large quantities over the next 50 years.               The characteristics of the Ministry of Household Guangxu Yuanbao               First, the Ministry of Housing Guangxu Yuanbao for the mechanism of Long Yuan. All the literal and graphic surfaces of the coin are rounded and raised, strewn at random, with a sense of three-dimensional sculpture. The structure of the text is magnificent, as if the ink is full, so that the literati marveled! Xiangyun before and after the dragon is different, the shape of the prancing, so that the viewer feels the boundless power of the dragon!       2. This coin is the most exquisite craftsmanship, the most perfect carver and the most intense embossing feeling among all the dragon coins in China. The mirror surface is smooth and smooth, and the pattern of the pattern is very clear. As the currency prepared for circulation, its secret anti-counterfeiting is unprecedented after no one, unrivaled, the surface of the coin pulp mellow, even on the copper dollar is no study of layman is fondly fondle, very ornamental. Ministry of household 20 text, regular script calligraphy is extremely exquisite, atmosphere, the structure balance stretch, in the dragon yuan.       Recently, I had the privilege of getting a collector's wrong version of Guangxu Yuanbao household 20 copper coins. The copper quality is exquisite, the wrong version rotates 30 degrees, and the product appearance is excellent. The paste is pure, the distribution is natural, compact and not floating, and the copper color is ripe and old. The outer edge is Manchu and the Department of Housing, under the 20 when making money, the back of the central bead circle engraving dragon figure, dragon pattern is clear, dragon scales are delicate, beautiful texture, the dragon describes the very image, dynamic, lifelike; Its handed down quality color appearance at a glance. Continuing view of the casting body, the casting is very regular, the edge of the circle is positive, smooth chapter; Qian Wen clear, high profile convex; The perforation is clean, the wheel edge is repaired and the whole casting phase is in good condition. This wrong edition only exists in the world, has a very high collection investment value.               Wrong version guangxu wing is a rare ancient COINS, is the real currency history, because already not circulation, surviving few few, is the testimony of history, ancient COINS collection is a big part of today, like the guangxu silver piece of direct distribution than the local level is high, issued by the economic value is relatively high, has a very high potential appreciation and collection value.