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玉圭———帝皇礼器

玉圭———帝皇礼器

  • 编  号:802740
  • 销售状态:展示   展览中 2021.09.02号后可提货
  • 库  存: 1
  • 售  价:议价
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玉圭———帝皇礼器
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  • 经营时间:
    2022年
  • 展厅面积:
    500平米
  • 地  区:
    上海-静安
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创作年代 明清
作品分类 古代玉器- 玉石器-高古玉器 品相 全品 品种 其它
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作品介绍

玉圭,古代帝王、祭祀、丧葬时所用的玉制礼器。为瑞信之物。长条形,上尖下方,也作“珪”。形制大小,因爵位及用途不同而异。《周礼春官典瑞》有大圭、镇圭、桓圭、躬圭、谷璧、蒲璧、四圭、裸圭之别。周代墓中常有发现。

而玉圭最早见于新石器早期,它是由当时的 石斧演变而来的。石斧是在狩猎、劳作和部落战争中所使用的工具,逐渐演化为了圭。进入西周,玉圭成为朝廷祭祀的一种礼器,后来又成为一种权利的象征。朝廷在 分封诸侯时,常常赐以玉圭,作为统治地方的权杖。获得玉圭的诸侯在封地内掌握有生杀大权。收藏价值非常之高。

此件汉白玉玉圭规格,长:25cm,上宽:7cm下宽:8cm,玉圭上面写着“皇帝”两字,从上往下写着“武陵王上圭”下面写着“大秦始皇制”五个字,,意思是武陵王的圭,背面上方有一圆圈,内有“福寿”二字,中间有一车马图案,下方有四行共二十八字铭文。正背两面字体皆为篆书。初看像是石上错银文,书体甚美,叹得佳品。细看,“大秦始皇制”几字,不禁令人生疑。遂细考之。圭,是古代官员上朝时,手中拿的牌子。

 

此件汉白玉玉圭为不可多得之收藏重品,如需收藏购买,请与公司客服联系,我们将竭诚为您服务。

英文翻译:Yugui, a jade ritual vessel used in ancient emperors, sacrifices, and funerals. For Credit Suisse. The shape is long, with the upper tip and the lower part also called "gui". The shape and size vary with the title and purpose. "Zhou Lichun Guandianrui" is divided into Dagui, Zhengui, Huangui, Gonggui, Gubi, Pubi, Sigui, and naked Gui. It is often found in the tomb of the Zhou Dynasty.

  Yugui was first seen in the early Neolithic Age, and it evolved from the stone axe at that time. The stone axe is a tool used in hunting, labor, and tribal warfare, and gradually evolved into a kyu. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, Yugui became a ritual tool for court sacrifices, and later became a symbol of power. When entrusting princes, the imperial court often gave Yugui as a scepter to rule the place. The princes who obtained Yugui had the power to live and kill in the fief. The collection value is very high.       This piece of white marble Yugui has specifications, length: 25cm, upper width: 7cm and lower width: 8cm. The word "Emperor" is written on the top of Yugui. This word means Gui of King Wuling. There is a circle on the top of the back with the word "Fu Shou" inside, a carriage and horse pattern in the middle, and a 28-character inscription in four lines below. Both front and back fonts are seal script. At first glance, it looks like a wrong silver writing on the stone. Looking closely, the words "the Great Qin Shihuang System" can't help but make people suspicious. Then examine it carefully. Kyu is the sign that ancient officials held when they went to court.         This white marble jade is a rare collection item, if you need to collect it, please contact the company's customer service, and we will serve you wholeheartedly.

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