王兆奎
加拿大资深
旦增
陈维廉
赵映璧
魏新
佚名
米振雄
四川铜币军政府造当制壹百文
- 编 号：794607
- 销售状态：展示 展览中 2021.03.12号后可提货
- 库 存： 1
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- 经营时间：2022年
- 展厅面积：500平米
- 地 区：上海-静安
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| 创作年代 | 民国 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 作品分类 | 杂项- 现当代钱币-现当代钱币 | 品相 | 八品 | 品类 | 编年币 |
| 材质 | 铜 | ||||
| 作品标签 | |||||
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作品介绍
四川军政府发行的货币，目的在于筹措军饷，维持政府开支，同时也是满足保路运动的需要，所以“汉”字四川铜币具有军用货币和民用货币的属性。中国是最后一个结束银本位币制的国家，军政府“汉”字四川铜币，在历史和军事上都有详细记载，有着更深层次的意义。
近日，有幸征得“四川铜币军政府造当壹百文”一枚，钱币正面铸有珠圈，珠圈内为“四川铜币”四字，中央图案是一朵精美的芙蓉花，象征蓉城成都；珠圈外上铸“军政府造”四字，下铸币值“当制钱壹百文”。
钱币背面中央图案是一个很大的篆书“汉”字，代表了新政府大汉的意思，突出了驱除鞑奴的意味。“汉”字周围有18个小圆圈，象征着当年响应辛亥革命的十八个省，上方有“中华民国二年”六字。
中华民国二年四川铜币流通范围较窄，由于这个原因，接触川洋的人比较少。但这并不表示川洋的研究价值和市场价值不高，向来经济规律和收藏首要以“物以稀为贵”定律为标准。中华民国二年四川铜币作为特殊历史时期、地方政权的特殊货币，是历史的产物，具有不可替代的文物价值，是艺术文化的见证。
英文翻译：
The "Chengdu Rebellion" occurred in December 1911, and the Sichuan Military Government, with Yin Changheng and Luo Lun as its chief and deputy superintendents, replaced the Han Military Sichuan Government, which had only been built for 12 days. At the beginning of the construction of the new Sichuan military government, it was faced with a financial embarrassing situation that required daily growth and expenditure. The military government quickly accepted the Sichuan Chengdu Mint and resolved to mint "Sichuan Copper Coins" in response. In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), in April, the Chengdu Mint of Sichuan was ordered by the Sichuan military government to mold “Municipal government made Sichuan copper coins”, also called “Chinese” copper yuan.
The currency issued by the Sichuan military government is aimed at raising military puppets and maintaining government expenditures, and at the same time meets the needs of the road maintenance movement. Therefore, the "Chinese" Sichuan copper coin has the attributes of military and civilian currency. China is the last country to end the silver standard currency. The military government's "Chinese" character Sichuan copper coins have detailed records in history and military, and have deeper significance.
Recently, I was fortunate to have obtained a piece of "Sichuan Copper Coin Military Government Made One Hundred Articles". The front of the coin was cast with a bead with the word "Sichuan Copper Coin" in the bead. The central pattern is a delicate hibiscus flower, symbolizing Chengdu. The words "Military Government Made" were cast on the outside of the bead circle, and the coin value was "one hundred yuan for making money".
The central pattern on the back of the coin is a large Chinese character "篆", which represents the meaning of the new government and highlights the expulsion of slaves. There are 18 small circles around the Chinese character, which symbolize the eighteen provinces that responded to the 1911 Revolution, with the six characters "Two Years of the Republic of China" above.
In the second year of the Republic of China, the scope of Sichuan copper coins was relatively narrow. For this reason, fewer people came into contact with Sichuan Ocean. But this does not mean that Chuanyang's research value and market value are not high. The economic laws and collections have always been based on the principle of "things are rare and expensive." As a special currency of the special historical period and local government, the Sichuan copper coin in the second year of the Republic of China is a product of history, has irreplaceable cultural relic value, and is a witness of art and culture.