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光绪元宝户部当制钱十文:民国开国纪念币

2021-05-06 16:01:06     

古钱币极具观赏性与历史价值,因此古钱币如同其他古玩一样被藏家们所青睐。中国最早的机制洋式银元为光绪年间的“光绪元宝”,俗称“龙洋”,因钱币背面 一般铸有龙纹而得名。珍稀古钱币是货币历史的实物,由于早已不在流通领域,留存下来的亦少之极少,更是历史的见证。

户部造币厂是目前我国历史最悠久的造币厂,主要生产流通硬币、金银纪念币等。据记载,光绪二十二年,根据盛京将军依克唐阿的奏请,批准设立并筹建户部机器局以铸造机制银币,从德国进口锅炉和以蒸汽机为动力的铸币机器,于光绪二十三年(1897年)户部机器局正式建成。户部造级别很高,因而十分珍罕。且因清代以来国内经历了多场战争,户部造光绪元宝损失严重,至今,其数量已经极其有限,乃凤毛麟角般存在,极其宝贵。

光绪元宝是大清光绪年间流通的大面值货币之首,是我国首批引进海外技术的印发流通货币,对于现今也蕴藏了一定历史意义。

此枚户部光绪元宝当制钱十文,钱币正面珠圈内铸有“光绪元宝”,珠圈外上环铸满文“光绪元宝”四字,左右各铸有“户部”二字,各一朵小花装饰,底部铸货币价值“当制钱十文”。钱币背面内圈铸有神龙腾飞图腾,外圈铸有英文,品相精致。

此枚光绪元宝,包浆熟旧,字样、龙纹十分清晰,品相较好,版面设计优雅,雕刻精良,但是,铸造量不多,所以存世稀少,具有较高的历史价值与学术价值。

钱币的收藏价值与其背景蕴藏的历史意义是密切相连或呈正比例关系的。钱币的历史意义价值大,则收藏价值亦大,同样的钱币的珍惜程度决定其收藏价值,存世量越少价值越高。古钱币作为一种不可再生的物质,自身具有何种历史价值,取决于特定时期特定人群的价值取向。此外,古钱币所代表的历史文化在一定程度上体现收藏者高品位的层次、涵养和格调,因此被许多成功人士所青睐,进而推动了古钱币价格的上涨。

  中华民国开国纪念币十文铜元是铜元收藏研究中数量非常大,也是非常重要的一个种类,它可以说是民国铜元的主体品种。

  1911年辛亥革命胜利后,清帝退位,中华民国成立。中国民主主义革命的先驱者孙中山就任中华民国临时大总统,并在颁布的“临时大总统令”中提出要“另刊新模,鼓铸纪念币”,随后武昌和南京两处造币厂率先铸行了 “中华民国开国纪念币”铜元辅币,以十文面值的为主,在全国大量发行以取代清朝铜元。这就是“中华民国开国纪念币” 铜元的由来。

  如今,开国纪念币铜币作为古钱币,成为了钱币市场的重要藏品,拥有较强的关注度。

  虽然开国纪念铜币发行量巨大,但是民国之后战火连连,钱币交易频繁,市场消耗的大量的铜币,让建国之后的开国纪念铜币变得比较稀少。

  其次是制作精美,观赏性十足。由于是出于纪念而设计的铜币,这枚纪念币倾注当时国内钱币设计的最高水平,无论是图片的选取还是铜币整体的设计都经过了深思熟虑,观赏之时许多人常常被其深刻吸引,为其精美和大气所折服。

  最后是纪念价值。作为见证中国结束封建主义,建立民国的重要藏品,它的纪念性让其收藏价值大大增加,人们在收藏这枚纪念铜币的同时,还能品味着民国艰辛而战火般的历史,为国家动荡,社会摇摇不定而担忧。

 

  稀少版本:中华民国开国纪念币连叶纹十文,正面是币铭,上方是“中华民国”四字,下方为“开国纪念币”五字。隶书版 “民”字出头,有人认为寓意“民主胜利”。正中是两面相交的旗帜,绶带的双结扣在上,下有穗,两侧装饰花朵。背面是币值,珠环双圈外上缘为连叶纹。环内“十文”两字居中,下方由饱满的麦穗和舒展的豆叶相环绕。

  中华民国开国纪念铜币(十文),保存完好,色泽自然,铸造精美,包浆醇厚,钱文、轮廓均可清晰可见,具有很高的历史价值、艺术价值和收藏价值。

  

  铜币是钱币收藏的大类,历来都受到很多藏家的关注,不同版别的铜币都有独特的韵味,值得藏家深品。在钱币类的在线交易中,这些民国开国纪念币备受青睐,成为很多买家追逐的焦点。纪念币逐渐成为收藏市场上的宠儿,在纪念币题材选取上设计者的思路更加开阔,但越来越多的纪念币都是新诞生的题材,是为了几年一些重大的历史事件,发行的时间并不长。

  古钱币虽然历经无数个岁月年华冲洗,品相也许会受到些许影响,但也是因此缘故,一些稀有的钱币在未来肯定会价值连城,从藏家和古玩市场来看,预计在未来钱币的价格还会以翻倍的价格在不断上涨。

英文翻译:

Ancient coins are of great ornamental and historical value, so ancient coins are favored by collectors just like other antiques. China's earliest mechanism of Western-style silver dollar for the Guangxu years of the "Guangxu ingot", commonly known as "Longyang", because the back of the coin generally cast a dragon pattern, so named. Rare ancient coins are the physical object of monetary history. Because they have long been out of circulation, few remain, and it is the witness of history.       The Ministry of Housing Mint is the oldest mint in China, mainly producing circulating coins, gold and silver commemorative coins. According to the records, in the 22nd year of Guangxu, according to the request of General Shengjing Ektanga, the Ministry of Household Machinery Bureau was approved to set up and prepare to prepare for the construction of the Bureau of Household Machinery by casting mechanism silver coins and importing boilers and coinage machines driven by steam engines from Germany. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), the Bureau of Household Machinery was formally established. The Ministry of Housing is of high rank and therefore very rare. And because the country has experienced many wars since the Qing Dynasty, the Ministry of Household made Guangxu Yuanbao loss is serious, so far, its number has been extremely limited, is rare as existence, extremely precious.       Guangxu Yuanbao is the first large denomination currency in circulation during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. It is the first batch of printing and circulating currency to introduce overseas technology in China. It also contains a certain historical significance for today.               This piece of household Guangxu Yuanbao when making money ten, the front of the coin bead ring cast "Guangxu Yuanbao", the outer ring of the bead ring cast Manchu "Guangxu Yuanbao" four words, around each cast "household" two words, each flower decoration, the bottom of the cast currency value "when making money ten". The inner ring of the coin on the back is cast with the dragon soaring totem, and the outer ring is cast with English, and the appearance is exquisite.       This piece of guangxu inguanbao, the wrapped pulp is old, the words and dragon pattern are very clear, the product is relatively good, the layout design is elegant, the carving is excellent, however, the casting quantity is not much, so the existence is rare, has a high historical value and academic value.       The collection value of coins and the historical significance of its background are closely connected or in direct proportion. The historical value of coins is large, and the collection value is also large. The treasure degree of the same coins determines its collection value. The less the amount of coins in existence, the higher the value. As a kind of non-renewable material, the historical value of ancient coins depends on the value orientation of specific people in a specific period. In addition, the historical culture represented by ancient coins reflects the high grade level, self-restraint and style of collectors to a certain extent, so it is favored by many successful people, which further promotes the rise of the price of ancient coins.       The ten-character copper coin of the founding of the Republic of China is a very large number of copper coins in the collection of research, and it is also a very important category. It can be said that it is the main variety of copper coins in the Republic of China.       After the victory of the 1911 Revolution, Emperor Qing abdicated and the Republic of China was founded. China's democratic revolution pioneer sun yat-sen as the provisional President of the republic of China, and put forward in the issued "interim executive order" to "the issue of the new mould, drum casting COINS", then the wuchang and nanjing mint in two places first casting line "the founding of the republic of China COINS" copper coin COINS, give priority to with the face value of 10, issue instead of the qing dynasty copper coin in the country. This is the origin of the "founding coin of the Republic of China" copper.       Today, the founding commemorative coin copper coin, as an ancient coin, has become an important collection in the coin market, with a strong degree of attention.       Although the issuance of the founding commemorative copper coins is huge, but after the Republic of China wars, coin transactions are frequent, the market consumes a large number of copper coins, so that the founding commemorative copper coins become relatively rare after the founding of the People's Republic of China.       The second is the production of exquisite, full of ornamental. As a copper coin designed for commemoration, this commemorative coin was the highest level of domestic coin design at that time. Both the selection of the picture and the overall design of the copper coin were carefully considered. When viewing it, many people are often deeply attracted by it and are impressed by its exquisite and atmosphere.       Finally, the commemorative value. As an important collection to witness the end of feudalism in China and the establishment of the Republic of China, its commemorative nature greatly increases its collection value. While collecting this commemorative copper coin, people can also savor the history of the hardships and wars of the Republic of China, and worry about the national turmoil and social instability.               Rarely available version: The founding commemorative coin of the Republic of China has ten characters with leaf lines. The front side is the coin inscription, the top is the four characters of "the Republic of China", and the bottom is the five characters of "the founding commemorative coin". Official version of the character "people" out, some people think it means "victory of democracy". In the middle are two intersecting flags, the double knot of the ribbon buckled at the top, the lower ears, decorated with flowers on both sides. On the back is the value of the ring, the outer edge of the double ring is even leaf grain. In the ring, the word "Shiwen" is in the center, with plump wheat ears and stretched bean leaves around the lower part.       The commemorative copper coin of the founding of the Republic of China (ten articles) is well preserved, natural in color, exquisite in casting, mellow in pulp, and the money and outline can be clearly seen. It has high historical value, artistic value and collection value.               Copper coins are the major category of coin collection. They have always been paid attention to by many collectors. Different types of copper coins have a unique flavor, which is worth collectors' deep taste. In coin online transactions, these commemorative coins of the founding of the Republic of China are highly favored and become the focus of many buyers. Commemorative coins have gradually become the favorite in the collection market. Designers have a more open mind in the selection of commemorative coin themes. However, more and more commemorative coins are newly born themes, which are for some major historical events in the past few years and have not been issued for a long time.       Although ancient coins have been developed over countless years, their appearance may be slightly affected, but it is also for this reason that some rare coins will certainly be of great value in the future. From the perspective of collectors and antiques market, the price of coins is expected to double in the future.

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